4/15/2024 0 Comments What are shotty lymph nodesMorón FE, Szklaruk J (2007) Learning the nodal stations in the abdomen. (2007) Enlarged abdominal lymph nodes in end-stage cirrhosis: CT-histopathologic correlation in 507 patients. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 4:1373–1377ĭodd GD 3rd, Baron RL, Oliver JH 3rd, et al. (2006) Periportal lymphadenopathy in patients without identifiable pancreatobiliary or hepatic malignancy. Krishna NB, Gardner L, Collins BT, et al. Goldberg HI (1994) What is the significance of periportal adenopathy in a patient with hepatic cirrhosis? AJR Am J Roentgenol 163:742 (1990) Prevalence and significance of abdominal lymphadenopathy in patients with chronic liver disease: an ultrasound study. Our study suggests that no follow-up of PCLA is required in these settings.Ĭassani F, Zoli M, Baffoni L, et al. Conclusionsĭevelopment of malignancy is rare in patients with PCLA, either incidental or secondary to cirrhosis or chronic viral hepatitis. Of these, 42 (87.5%) had ≥6 months follow-up (median 28 months), and only 1 patient developed cholangiocarcinoma (positive predictive value 2.4%). Cirrhosis or chronic viral hepatitis was present in 48 (10.0%) patients. No patient with incidental PCLA developed malignancy in organs drained by these nodes. Of these, 112 (76.7%) had ≥6 months of follow-up (median 26 months). PCLA was incidental in 146 (30.5%) patients. In 285 (59.5%) patients, PCLA was explained by local pathology or systemic lymphadenopathy. ResultsĤ79 patients met inclusion criteria. Clinical or imaging follow-up ≥6 months was performed to detect if malignancy developed in organs drained by portacaval nodes in patients with incidental PCLA, cirrhosis, or chronic viral hepatitis. Records were reviewed for presence of malignancy, liver metastases, chronic viral hepatitis, and cirrhosis. We searched CT reports from 2005 to 2007 for the phrases “periportal node” and “portacaval node.” MDCTs of patients with portacaval nodes ≥10 mm in maximal short-axis size on contrast-enhanced MDCTs, were included. We aimed to detect the incidence of malignancy in organs drained by portacaval nodes in patients with PCLA associated with cirrhosis or chronic viral hepatitis, or incidentally detected PCLA. See the Summary Stage Manual for further information and guidelines on assigning lymph node involvement.Portacaval lymphadenopathy (PCLA) is common in cirrhosis and chronic viral hepatitis and is frequently an incidental finding on abdominal CT scans. Otherwise, assume distant lymph nodes are involved. If a specific chain of lymph nodes is named, but not listed as regional, first determine if the name is synonymous for regional listed lymph nodes.The following terms should be ignored when determining involvement (except for lung).Any unidentified nodes included within resected primary site are counted as “regional lymph nodes, NOS.”.
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